How to Fix an Overbite: Causes and Treatment Options

An untreated overbite causes jaw pain, enamel wear, and gum disease. Learn what causes overbites and which treatments work — from braces to surgery.

Dr. Teah Nguyen, DDS
Dr. Teah Nguyen, DDS
2 min read
How to Fix an Overbite: Causes and Treatment Options

Are you unhappy with the way your upper and lower teeth line up? If so, you might have a bite issue—one of the most common being an overbite. An overbite occurs when the upper teeth protrude significantly over the lower teeth.

Also known as malocclusion, an overbite can make you feel self-conscious about your smile. Fortunately, there are effective treatments available to help correct it.

What Causes an Overbite?

Several factors can lead to an overbite, but one of the most common is the size or shape of your teeth and jaw. You might have too much or too little space in the jaw to accommodate your teeth properly. If not treated, an overbite can cause alignment issues and other complications, including:

  • Jaw pain
  • Headaches
  • Worn tooth enamel
  • Gum disease
  • Cavities
  • Pain while eating
  • Difficulty fully opening or closing the mouth
  • Trouble speaking
  • Sleep apnea

If left untreated, an overbite can also alter your facial structure and overall appearance over time.

How Can You Treat It?

There are several effective treatment options to correct an overbite, depending on its severity and the patient’s age:

  • Orthodontic treatment: Braces, often with elastic bands, can help reposition the jaw and teeth. This approach is especially effective in children whose jaws are still developing.
  • Tooth extraction: In severe cases, removing one or more teeth can create space for proper alignment.
  • Oral surgery: For extreme bite correction or structural jaw issues, surgical intervention may be necessary to realign the jaw.

When to Seek Treatment

If your overbite is causing pain, discomfort, or cosmetic concerns, it’s important to consult a dental professional. Early intervention—especially in children—can simplify treatment and lead to better long-term results.

Final Thoughts

An overbite is more than just a cosmetic concern—it can affect your overall oral health and comfort. With modern orthodontic treatments, correcting an overbite is easier and more effective than ever before.

Need professional advice? Contact our dental team today to discuss your options and begin your journey toward a confident, healthy smile.

Have questions about this topic?

Dr. Teah Nguyen and our Berkeley team are here to help. Schedule a consultation to discuss your needs.

Call +1 510-848-0114

This article is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional dental advice. Please consult Dr. Teah Nguyen or your healthcare provider before starting any treatment.

Dr. Teah Nguyen, DDS
Written by
Dr. Teah Nguyen, DDS

General, Cosmetic & Restorative Dentist at Acorn Family Dental Care in Berkeley, CA. Dr. Nguyen is committed to providing gentle, personalized dental care for patients of all ages.

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